Ex Parte EVANS et al - Page 12


                 Appeal No.  2001-2584                                                        Page 12                  
                 Application No.  08/462,817                                                                           
                 grounds thereof, as supported by the agency record, and explain its application                       
                 of the law to the found facts.”  In re Lee, 277 F.3d 1338, 1342, 61 USPQ2d                            
                 1430, 1432-3 (Fed. Cir. 2002).  “The agency tribunal must make findings of                            
                 relevant facts, and present its reasoning in sufficient detail that the court may                     
                 conduct meaningful review of the agency action.”  Id. at 277 F.3d 1346, 61                            
                 USPQ2d 1435.  “Remand for these purposes is required.”  Id. at 277 F.3d 1346,                         
                 61 USPQ2d 1436.”                                                                                      
                        Since the Board also serves as a board of review, not a de novo                                
                 examination tribunal (35 U.S.C. § 6(b)), in order for the Board to make a                             
                 meaningful review of the rejections on appeal, the examiner likewise must                             
                 present a full and reasoned explanation in support of the final rejection.  As we                     
                 explain supra, that has not been done on this record.  Accordingly, we vacate the                     
                 rejection and remand the application to give the examiner a new opportunity to                        
                 more thoroughly present the grounds of rejection.  If the opportunity is taken, the                   
                 examiner should consider amending the grounds of rejection to support the                             
                 examiner’s finding (Answer, page 8), that “[t]he use of CV-7 cells to obtain                          
                 expression of human protein in a non-human background to permit the                                   
                 characterization of that protein was old and well known in the art at the time that                   
                 the instant invention was made.”                                                                      
                                                  OTHER ISSUES                                                         


                                                                                                                       
                        (E) unsupported by substantial evidence in a case subject to sections 556 and                  
                        557 of this title or otherwise reviewed on the record of an agency hearing                     
                        provided by statute;”                                                                          
                 In re Lee, 277 F.3d 1338, 1342, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1433-34 (Fed. Cir. 2002).                             





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