Ex Parte JIA et al - Page 7


         Appeal No. 2002-0142                                                       
         Application No. 09/248,957                                 Page 7          

         circuit is not asynchronous."  The examiner responds (answer,              
         page 7) asserting:                                                         
              However, Sato teaches on column 7, lines 18-25                        
              that when the set signal S goes “H”, transistor 35 is                 
              turned ON and transistor 37 is turned OFF, node 3(BP)                 
              goes “L” and node 4(P) goes “H” regardless of the clock               
              signal CL2, i.e., the first stage is not dependent on                 
              the next clock signal CL2 when the set signal S is                    
              asserted (emphasis added).                                            
              On column 7, lines 45-52, Sato teaches when the reset                 
              signal R goes “H”, transistor 41 is turned ON and transistor          
              43 is turned OFF, node 3(BP) goes “H” and node 4 (P) goes L”          
              regardless of the clock signal CL2, i.e., the first stage is          
              dependent on the next clock signal CL2 when the reset signal          
              is asserted  (emphasis added).                                        
              From our review of Sato, we find that Sato discloses that in          
         prior art circuit arrangements, the J and K inputs are fetched by          
         the master flip-flop through an inverter operation in response to          
         clock pulses CP and BCP or a gate operation in response to the             
         clock pulses N1 and N2, and are shifted to the slave flip-flop to          
         obtain the outputs Q and BQ (col. 1, lines 48-54).  Problems               
         associated with these circuits are that they result in a high              
         cost large scale integration (LSI), increased area of the                  
         circuit, and these circuits are not suitable for high speed                
         operations (col. 1, line 55 through col. 2, line 6).  It is an             
         object of the invention to reduce the number of elements in the            
         circuit, and to provide circuit means for supplying a logic                
         output of a control signal to a flip-flop circuit without using            
         any CMOS gate circuits (col. 2, lines 23-30 and 58-62).  Sato              




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