Appeal No. 2004-0633 Application No. 10/011,198 Appellants do not dispute this finding. Utilizing the interconnect structure of Cronin for a memory structure would therefore have been obvious in view of Yu, for the reasons discussed, supra. In view of the above, we affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of Claims 38, 39, 56, 57, and 58 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being obvious over Cronin in view of Yu. V. Claims 40 and 41 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being obvious over Cronin in view of Liu The examiner’s position for this rejection is set forth on pages 9-10 of the answer. The examiner makes findings with regard to Cronin, and states that Cronin lacks the limitation set forth in claim 40 regarding the barrier liner layer, and the limitation set forth in claim 41 regarding the adhesion liner layer. The examiner relies upon Liu for teaching use of a copper interconnect structure lined with a titanium nitride barrier layer, and a copper germanium adhesion layer. The examiner states that it would have obvious to have modified the teachings of Cronin by using the barrier layers taught by Liu to prevent the diffusion of copper into the surrounding insulating layers and/or semiconductor regions. Answer, page 10. On pages 4-9 of the brief, appellants argue alleged conflicts between Cronin and Liu. Appellants emphasize these conflicts on page 7 of the reply brief. Appellants argue that Cronin teaches placing a copper interconnect directly on a supporting insulating layer, whereas Liu teaches certain barrier layers to prevent the diffusion of copper, and utilizes certain 11Page: Previous 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007