Ex Parte Tang et al - Page 11


         Appeal No. 2004-0633                                                       
         Application No. 10/011,198                                                 


         Appellants do not dispute this finding.  Utilizing the                     
         interconnect structure of Cronin for a memory structure would              
         therefore have been obvious in view of Yu, for the reasons                 
         discussed, supra.                                                          
              In view of the above, we affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103                   
         rejection of Claims 38, 39, 56, 57, and 58 under 35 U.S.C. § 103           
         as being obvious over Cronin in view of Yu.                                

         V. Claims 40 and 41 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being obvious                 
              over Cronin in view of Liu                                            
                                                                                   
              The examiner’s position for this rejection is set forth on            
         pages 9-10 of the answer.  The examiner makes findings with                
         regard to Cronin, and states that Cronin lacks the limitation              
         set forth in claim 40 regarding the barrier liner layer, and the           
         limitation set forth in claim 41 regarding the adhesion liner              
         layer.                                                                     
              The examiner relies upon Liu for teaching use of a copper             
         interconnect structure lined with a titanium nitride barrier               
         layer, and a copper germanium adhesion layer.                              
              The examiner states that it would have obvious to have                
         modified the teachings of Cronin by using the barrier layers               
         taught by Liu to prevent the diffusion of copper into the                  
         surrounding insulating layers and/or semiconductor regions.                
         Answer, page 10.                                                           
              On pages 4-9 of the brief, appellants argue alleged                   
         conflicts between Cronin and Liu.  Appellants emphasize these              
         conflicts on page 7 of the reply brief.  Appellants argue that             
         Cronin teaches placing a copper interconnect directly on a                 
         supporting insulating layer, whereas Liu teaches certain barrier           
         layers to prevent the diffusion of copper, and utilizes certain            

                                         11                                         



Page:  Previous  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007