Ex Parte Withers et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2005-1011                                                                 Page 3                
              Application No. 09/921,588                                                                                 



                     Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                       
              the appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the final                        
              rejection (mailed June 25, 2003) and the answer (mailed February 24, 2004) for the                         
              examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections, and to the brief (filed                        
              December 1, 2003) and reply brief (filed April 23, 2004) for the appellants' arguments                     
              thereagainst.                                                                                              


                                                       OPINION                                                           
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                     
              the appellants' specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                  
              respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  Upon evaluation of                   
              all the evidence before us, it is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the                          
              examiner is insufficient to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to                    
              the claims under appeal.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of                     
              claims 1 to 27 and 30 to 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this                                 
              determination follows.                                                                                     


                     In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden                    
              of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531,                        
              1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is                         







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