Ex Parte Withers et al - Page 9




              Appeal No. 2005-1011                                                                 Page 9                
              Application No. 09/921,588                                                                                 



              26 to retain wafer 12 and a housing 28 to retain pad 16.  Carrier 26 is used to rotate                     
              wafer 12 against pad 16 which is directed upward against the wafer during polishing.                       
              Housing 28 serves somewhat the same purpose as carrier 26 in that it retains pad 16.                       
              Pad 16 and housing 28 form a chamber which can receive air pressure 40 through an                          
              inlet port 42.  Placed between pad 16 and chamber 44 is manifold 22 having a plurality                     
              of apertures 24.                                                                                           


                     The air pressure and/or fluid extending through inlet port 42 causes manifold 22                    
              and pad 16 to extend upward. In so doing, manifold 22 may flex in an arcuate pattern as                    
              shown.  Uneven pressure may result in a relatively severe, circular polishing pattern                      
              near the center of wafer 12. The circular polishing pattern at or near the center is                       
              dictated by the length of oscillation vectors 20.  Abrasion primarily at the center region                 
              will not produce a desired uniformity across the entire wafer surface.  Alternatively,                     
              polish only at the center may not remove thicker films which may not exist at the                          
              perimeter of the wafer, due to uneven chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or sputter                           
              deposition techniques.                                                                                     


                     To offset the uneven nature by which pad 16 might abrade wafer 12 surface,                          
              uneven delivery of slurry may be desired.  The uneven fluid delivery is shown as                           
              reference numeral 48, where the length of arrows indicate a greater channeling of fluid                    







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