Ex Parte GEDNEY et al - Page 44



             Appeal 2006-1454                                                                                          
             Application 09/004,524                                                                                    
             Patent 5,483,421                                                                                          

                    The same policy considerations that prevent a patentee from urging                                 
             equivalents within what the Supreme Court refers to as “surrendered territory”                            
             should prima facie prohibit the patentee from being able to claim subject matter                          
             within the surrendered territory in reissue.  Accordingly, the “surrendered subject                       
             matter” that may not be recaptured through reissue should be presumed to include                          
             subject matter broader than the patent claims in a manner directly related to (1)                         
             limitations added to the claims by amendment (either by amending an existing                              
             claim or canceling a claim and replacing it with a new claim with that limitation) to                     
             overcome a patentability rejection and (2) limitations argued to overcome a                               
             patentability rejection without amendment of a claim.  These presumptions are                             
             believed to place practical and workable burdens on examiners and applicants.                             
                                                         (11)                                                          
                                     Admissible evidence in rebuttal showing                                           
                    As in the case of surrender when applying the doctrine of equivalents, a                           
             reissue applicant should have an opportunity to rebut any prima facie case made by                        
             an examiner.                                                                                              
                    What evidence may an applicant rely on to rebut any prima facie case of                            
             recapture?                                                                                                


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