Ex Parte Mui et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-1269                                                                              
                Application 10/636,468                                                                        
                             material removal rate is then used to project a                                  
                             remaining polishing time to remove a remaining                                   
                             desired thickness portion of the oxide layer.                                    
                      (Liu, paragraph [0027].)                                                                

                                          PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                   
                      All timely filed evidence and properly presented argument is                            
                considered by the Board in resolving an obviousness issue on appeal.  See                     
                In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                      
                      In the examination of a patent application, the Examiner bears the                      
                initial burden of showing a prima facie case of unpatentability.  Id.  When                   
                that burden is met, the burden then shifts to the applicant to rebut.  Id.; see               
                also In re Harris, 409 F.3d 1339, 1343-44, 74 USPQ2d 1951, 1954 (Fed.                         
                Cir. 2005) (finding rebuttal evidence unpersuasive).  If the applicant                        
                produces rebuttal evidence of adequate weight, the prima facie case of                        
                unpatentability is dissipated.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ at                 
                788.  Thereafter, patentability is determined in view of the entire record.  Id.              
                However, on appeal to the Board it is an appellant's burden to establish that                 
                the Examiner did not sustain the necessary burden and to show that the                        
                Examiner erred -- on appeal we will not start with a presumption that the                     
                Examiner is wrong.                                                                            
                      "Section 103 forbids issuance of a patent when 'the differences                         
                between the subject matter sought to be patented and the prior art are such                   
                that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the                    
                invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said                 
                subject matter pertains.'"  KSR Int'l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 127 S. Ct. 1727,                  


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