Ex Parte Bates et al - Page 7


              Appeal 2007-1775                                                                     
              Application 09/749,106                                                               

              shown in the “Account Information” block on the right side of Figure 12A             
              (Answer 11).                                                                         
                    As further pointed out by the Examiner, Pallakoff’s system notifies            
              the current buying group members that they should tell their friends and             
              family about the offer in order to get more buyers to join the buying group          
              (Answer 9).  Specifically, the Examiner points to Pallakoff, at column 10,           
              lines 43-50, where Pallakoff’s system sends a message stating: “We need 5            
              more people to join the Buying Team in order to get the Soccer Balls for             
              only $10 each. Tell your friends!” (Answer 9).   Thus, the Examiner finds            
              Pallakoff teaches the feature of a discounted price (e.g., $10 each) according       
              to a threshold number of buyers (e.g., the current number of buyers in the           
              buying team plus five) (Answer 9-10).  The Examiner also relies on the               
              following passage in Pallakoff:                                                      
                    In still other embodiments of this invention, sellers could                    
                    specify different types of thresholds. For example, sellers could              
                    offer a special price if enough people agree to purchase exactly               
                    500 units (in aggregate) of a given item (e.g. because the seller              
                    has exactly 500 units to sell). Or they could offer a special price            
                    if potential buyers agree to purchase at least 500 units (in                   
                    aggregate) if the deal goes through (e.g. because the seller has               
                    more than 500 units available for sale).                                       
              Pallakoff, col. 11, ll. 16-24.  (Answer 4, 10.)                                      
                    The Examiner contends the claims do not require that each subscriber           
              belonging to the subscriber group may elect to purchase the program                  
              because of the alternative language “or” as used in the claim [e.g., wherein         
              each subscriber may elect to purchase or not purchase the program or                 
              programming event] (Answer 10).                                                      


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