Phillip M. Welch and Dorothy Ellen Welch - Page 27

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                  Based upon the above computations, Mr. Meade concludes              
             that the useful life of the client list in petitioner's                  
             business must be at least 15 years in order to permit                    
             petitioner to realize an amount, $265,341.95, that                       
             approximates the gross sales of the business in 1986, the                
             year prior to the subject transaction, in the amount of                  
             $267,000.  Mr. Meade described this amount during his                    
             testimony as "the historical economic value of the prac-                 
             tice".  Thus, Mr. Meade equates the gross receipts from the              
             subject accounting business for 1 year with the "economic                
             value" of the business to the owner.  It is not evident to               
             us why a hypothetical buyer would enter into the trans-                  
             action only if the buyer netted approximately $267,000.                  

             Allocation Between Client List and Going Concern                         
                  In UFE, Inc. v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 1314, 1323                    
             (1989), we described going-concern value as follows:                     

                  Going-concern value is an intangible,                               
                  nonamortizable capital asset that is often                          
                  considered to be part of goodwill.  Goodwill                        
                  has been defined as the "expectancy of both                         
                  continuous excess earning capacity and also of                      
                  competitive advantage or continued patronage."                      
                  Wilmot Fleming Engineering Co. v. Commissioner,                     
                  65 T.C. 847, 861 (1976).  (Emphasis added.)  On                     
                  the other hand, going-concern value has also                        
                  been described as related less to the business                      
                  reputation and the strength of customer loyalty,                    
                  than to the operating relationship of assets                        
                  and personnel inherent in an ongoing business.                      
                  Going-concern value has been defined as "the                        




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