Ex parte AZUMA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1998-0129                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/438,062                                                  


          gallium arsenide substrate in the formulation of a capacitor                
          having a PZT dielectric layer between the electrodes.                       
               Appellants assert (brief, page 9) that Miller cannot be                
          combined with McMillan or Koyama because there is no                        
          suggestion or motivation in the prior art to combine the                    
          references.  We                                                             
          find that McMillan (page 2) discloses that “[a]s indicated in               
          Figure 1, it appears, however, that barium strontium titanate               
          [BST] . . . could overcome many of these problems and easily                
          satisfy the requirements for the next generation of ULSI                    
          DRAM’S.  Rather high dielectric constant values have been                   
          reported . . . ” and that (page 8) “[w]e have shown that very               
          good . . . barium strontium titanate [BST] can be deposited                 
          via LSCVD.  We have now achieved sufficient success with this               
          method of deposition . . . .”  From these teachings of                      
          McMillan, we are in agreement with the examiner (answer, page               
          6) that McMillan suggests that one of ordinary skill in the                 
          art would have been taught to replace the high dielectric PZT               
          in the capacitor of Miller with BST in order to overcome many               
          of the problems associated with the use of PZT.                             









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