Ex parte CASAL et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1998-1365                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/663,969                                                  


          determines the alignment between the sample clock and the 1PPS              
          signal, the latter which serves as a reference clock signal.                




               Vanderspool not only teaches determining alignment                     
          between a clock signal and a reference clock signal, but also               
          teaches determining the alignment by counting the number of                 
          cycles of the clock signal occurring in a predetermined period              
          of time.  The reference’s “phase comparator and offset                      
          quantifier 717 measures the number of incoming clock cycles                 
          difference from the rising edge of the 1PPS signal to the                   
          rising edge of the sampled clock.”  Col. 8, ll. 15-18.  By                  
          measuring the number of incoming clock cycles difference from               
          the rising edge of the 1PPS signal to the rising edge of the                
          sampled clock, Vanderspool counts a number of cycles of the                 
          sampled clock occurring in a predetermined period of time.                  


               In view of the aforementioned teachings, we are persuaded              
          that either Marshall or Vanderspool, in combination with the                
          prior art as a whole, teaches the claimed limitation of                     
          “determining if ... said clock signal and said reference clock              







Page:  Previous  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007