Ex Parte SANDHU - Page 10




                F 41. Sandhu argues that Leung’s involved claims do not require biasing the substrate and the                               
                        specification neither describes nor enables a process which reduces carbon and resistivity                          
                        which does not also bias the substrate. Paper 69, p. 8.                                                             
                F 42. In Sandhu’s view, the 143 Specification describes biasing the substrate as a required, essential                      
                        or necessary part of Leung’s inventive contribution and that claims which do not include                            
                        biasing are neither enabled nor supported by a written description.  Paper 69, pp. 9-11, 14-16                      
                        and 23.                                                                                                             
                F 43. For example, Sandhu argues that                                                                                       
                                the <143 application provides no support for the Leung claim limitations, and                               
                                in fact reinforces the requirement of using a “power treatment” with the                                    
                                plasma to bias the substrate, a feature not included in the claims.                                         
                        Paper 69, p. 15, emphasis original.                                                                                 
                F 44. Sandhu also notes that the involved claims were added to the 143 Application by a                                     
                        preliminary amendment which is not part of the original 143 Specification as filed and can                          
                        not be relied upon to avoid the introduction of new matter.  Paper 69, p. 4.                                        
                F 45. Sandhu relies on specific portions of the specification and the declaration testimony of Irina                        
                        Vasilyeva (submitted as Sandhu Exhibit 1015)  to support both the lack of written description                       
                        and the enablement arguments.  Paper 69, p. 4.                                                                      
                                The Vasilyeva Affidavit                                                                                     
                F 46.  Vasilyeva testifies that based upon her background she is knowledgeable as to what a person                          
                        of ordinary skill in the art would know relating to semiconductor processing.  SX 1015,                             
                        pp. 5-6, ¶ 5.                                                                                                       
                F 47. Vasilyeva testifies that from the period 14 November 1994 to the present controlling the                              
                        composition and resistivity of deposited films was “highly unpredictable.” SX 1015, p. 7,                           
                        ¶ 10.                                                                                                               
                F 48. Vasilyeva specifically testifies:                                                                                     
                                10. During the period from November 14, 1994, to the present, the field of                                  
                                semiconductor processing science, especially as it relates to the practice of                               
                                chemical reactions used in semiconductor manufacturing processes to obtain                                  
                                specific results such as controlling the elemental composition of deposited                                 
                                films,  or  controlling  the  resistivity of  such  films,  has  been  a  highly                            
                                unpredictable science, and is understood as such by those of ordinary skill in                              
                                                                    -10-                                                                    





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