Barton et al or Fischhoff et al v. Adang et al. - Page 112




          Interference 103,781                                                        
                    A.  Well, I knew it was about 70 percent AT and only              
               about 30 percent GC.                                                   
                    Q.  . . . And did you reach any conclusions as to how             
               to solve the problem?                                                  
                    A.  I believe that we should go through and analyze               
               the Bt gene very carefully and try and identify sequences              
               that were specifically contributing to this.  And since                
               the gene itself was very AT-rich, you know, some of those              
               sequences could be identified and we could remove them                 
               and improve the gene’s ability to be used in the plant.                
               When asked if she discussed the results and the ideas                  
          arising and conclusions she drew therefrom with Dr. Adang,                  
          Dr. Murray testified (AR 4154, p. 453, l. 1, - p. 455, l. 5)                
          (emphasis added):                                                           
                    A.  I remember one particular discussion in November              
               1985.  And in this discussion, I went up to Mike’s office              
               with my results, with my X-ray films of the blots, and I               
               talked to him about some experiments that I wanted to run,             
               some more experiments, to try and identify what the problem            
               was with the Bt gene.  And I told him my idea at that time,            
               that the coding sequence itself of the Bt gene was the                 
               problem and that we would have to go through and modify the            
               coding sequence of the Bt gene in order to improve its                 
               expression.                                                            
                    And Mike was very familiar with the insecticidal                  
               properties of the Bt protein.  And I really wasn’t as                  
               familiar with that.                                                    
                    So he said to me if we change even one amino acid, or             
               delete even one amino acid, it may no longer by the same Bt            
               protein.                                                               
                    It may now act on different insects.  And I’ve done               
               experiments making the Bt gene shorter and it loses its                
               toxicity.  So we have to keep the whole section in there               
               in order for it to work.                                               


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