Ex parte SINGH et al. - Page 27




          Appeal No. 95-0865                                                           
          Application 08/08/007,950                                                    


          The imidazole is shown on the left and the purine on the right.              
          Both Slusarchyk and Searcey react halo-containing compounds with             
          their respective imidazoles or purines at the N)) H position.                
               What Searcey tells us is that if the tetraalkylammonium salt            
          form of the imidazole is used when reacting with a halo-                     
          containing compound, better yields are obtained vis-à-vis an                 
          alkali salt form of the imidazole.  The use of an alkali salt for            
          of a purine is known as shown by Slusarchyk.  Based on the                   
          teachings of Searcey, we are of the opinion that one skilled in              
          the art would have recognized that the principles of Searcey                 
          would be applicable to purines as well as imidazoles.                        
               We have not overlooked applicants' argument that there is               
          "no indication [in Searcey] that the use of tetraalkylammonium               
          salts will be of benefit in reactions beyond those disclosed"                
          (Appeal Brief, page 16).  It is true that there is no explicit               
          recognition of any benefit beyond nitro-imidazoles.  However,                
          Searcey and Slusarchyk are attempting to add a moiety at the same            
          point, i.e., the N))H in the diagram set out above.  We believe              
          one skilled in the art would recognize that the technique of                 
          Searcey would be expected to have applicability beyond mere                  
          nitro-imidazoles.  Moreover, we need not bottom our obviousness              
          rationale on improved yields.  While improved yields may well be             

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