Ex parte SINGH et al. - Page 28




          Appeal No. 95-0865                                                           
          Application 08/08/007,950                                                    

          expected in light of Searcey when the tetraalkylammonium salt                
          form of a purine is used, it would not make any difference to our            
          decision if no improved yield were obtained.  The fact is                    
          applicants do not describe any advantage vis-à-vis the prior art             
          for the claimed process in their specification.  While an                    
          advantage need not be described in order to establish                        
          patentability, the absence of a stated problem and solution mean             
          that any cogent reason for combining the teachings of Searcey and            
          Slusarchyk suffices to establish obviousness.  The improved                  
          yields described by Searcey provide a cogent reason--it simply               
          cannot be argued in this day and age, consistent with common                 
          sense, that organic chemists do not seek improved yields.  Hence,            
          we believe that a person having ordinary skill in the art would              
          have found it obvious to use Searcey's process in the purine art             
          and reasonably would have expected success in using Searcey's                
          process to add a moiety at the 9-position of the purine.                     

                         c.   Claim 6                                                  
               Claim 6 is rejected as being unpatentable under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103 over Bisacchi, Slusarchyk, Searcey, Hagberg I, Ichikawa,               
          European Patent Application 0 358 154 (published March 14, 1990)             
          and Zahler, European Patent Application 0 458 363 (published                 
          November 27, 1991).                                                          

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