Ex parte MEHTA - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1999-2683                                                         
          Application 08/754,564                                                       

                    said bottom metal layer having therein at least one                
               bottom metal line having a top conducting surface and an                
               edge surface, said bottom metal line being surrounded by                
               a dielectric layer having a top dielectric surface, said                
               top conducting surface and said top dielectric surface                  
               being substantially locally coplanar near said bottom                   
               metal line, a first portion of said top dielectric                      
               surface not being coincident with said vias, and a first                
               portion of said top conducting metal surface not being                  
               coincident with said vias;                                              
                    said first portion of said top dielectric surface                  
               not coincident and said first portion of said top                       
               conducting metal surface not coincident having thereon a                
               thin non-conducting via etch-stop layer under said ILD.                 

               The Examiner relies on the admitted prior art (APA) of                  
          Appellant's figures 1 and 4 and following references:                        
          Tsu                      5,432,128                 July 11,                  
          1995                                                                         
          Kalnitsky                EP 0 523 856          January 20,                   
          1993                                                                         
          (European Patent Application)                                                

               Claims 18-32 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                 
          being unpatentable over Tsu, Kalnitsky, and the APA.  The                    
          Examiner finds that Tsu discloses the structure of independent               
          claim 18 except "that it does not specifically disclose that a               
          thin oxide layer 24 in Fig. 3f is an etch-stop layer of                      
          silicon nitride" (Final Rejection, p. 3).  However, the                      
          Examiner finds that silicon oxide layer 24 of Tsu is clearly                 
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