Appeal No. 1999-2683 Application 08/754,564 at the claimed subject matter by substituting other dielectric materials in Tsu including the silicon nitride of Kalnitsky (FR3), this is essentially a statement that the claimed subject matter could be arrived at by luck or hindsight, which is not proper motivation. We agree with Appellant's argument (Br7) that because all of the alternate materials in Table 1 of Tsu are oxides, and the generic term for layer 24 is "thin oxide layer," Tsu teaches away from the use of silicon nitride for layer 24. For the reasons stated above, we conclude that the Examiner has failed to state a prima facie case of obviousness over Tsu in view of Kalnitsky and the APA as to independent claims 18 and 26. Accordingly, the rejection of claims 18-32 is reversed. In the Response to Argument section of the examiner's answer, it appears that the Examiner tries to shift the rejection to apply Kalnitsky alone or in combination with the APA (e.g., EA9-10). This is not the stated rejection and the Examiner cannot twist the rejection around to a new ground of rejection by arguments made for the first time only in the remarks. Kalnitsky is a very good reference and we think it - 11 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007