Ex Parte HURWITT - Page 10




         Appeal No. 2001-2455                                                       
         Application 08/439,490                                                     



         “since shielding is well known in the art to protect other parts           
         of the apparatus from contamination.”  Id., page 5.                        
                   For the reasons set forth below, we find that the                
         examiner has failed to establish a teaching or suggestion for              
         each of the recited claim elements and, therefore, has failed to           
         establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  We focus our                 
         discussion of the rejections on each of the independent claims.            
                                      Claim 1                                       
                   Claim 1 is directed to a replaceable sputtering target           
         which includes a recessed peripheral rim.  The rim includes a              
         tension maintaining support structure fixed at the center of the           
         rear face, the rear face having an annular inner water-sealing             
         surface thereon surrounding the tension maintaining support                
         structure.  Claim 1.  The examiner concedes that the primary               
         references do not discuss a center tension supporting structure.           
         Examiner’s Answer, page 4.  However, the examiner maintains that           
         “Urbanek in figure 2 clearly shows a tension supporting structure          
         is an integral part of the target or detachably connected.”  Id.           
         While this may be true, the examiner has failed to offer any               
         explanation as to why one of ordinary skill in the art would have          



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