Ex Parte Irvin et al - Page 2



            Appeal 2007-0277                                                                                 
            Application 10/270,236                                                                           

                   Claims 13-16 and 38 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) (2002) over                     
            Huston (US Patent 5,751,244) in view of Whyntie (WO 89/05460).                                   
                   We AFFIRM and REMAND.                                                                     
                   Appellants, in the Appeal Brief3, argue the claims as a group. Pursuant to                
            the rules, the Board selects representative claim 13 to decide the appeal.  37 CFR               
            § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2006).  Accordingly, all the claims stand or fall with claim 13.             
                   Claim 13 reads as follows:                                                                
                   13. A method for detecting errors in GPS accuracy, comprising:                            
                         receiving GPS-related data at a marker,                                             
                         calculating, from the GPS-related data, at least one derived GPS                    
                   parameter for the marker;                                                                 
                         comparing the at least one derived GPS parameter with a                             
                   corresponding at least one expected GPS parameter; and                                    
                         issuing a warning if the comparison indicates an irregularity between               
                   any of the derived GPS parameters and any of the corresponding expected                   
                   GPS parameters;                                                                           
                         wherein the expected GPS parameter and the derived GPS parameter                    
                   comprise at least one of: a quantity of GPS satellites received by the marker,            
                   a set of specific satellites received by the marker, a signal-to-noise ratio              
                   associated with a GPS satellite signal received by the marker, a carrier-to-              
                   noise ratio associated with a GPS satellite signal received by the marker, a              
                   satellite pseudorange determined by the marker, a rate of change of a                     
                   satellite pseudorange, the satellite pseudorange being determined by the                  
                   marker, a rate of change of a signal-to-noise ratio associated with a GPS                 
                   satellite signal received by the marker, a rate of change of a carrier-to-noise           
                                                                                                            
            2 Claims 2-12 and 17-37 have been indicated as allowable over the art of record.                 
            Final Rejection, p. 3.  Claim 1 has been cancelled.                                              
            3 Our decision will make reference to Appellants’ Appeal Brief (“Appeal Br.,”                    
            filed Apr. 19, 2006), the Examiner’s Answer (“Answer,” mailed Jun. 23, 2006),                    
            and to the Reply Brief (“Reply Br.,” filed Aug. 23, 2006).                                       
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