Ex parte YAMANAKA et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1999-2256                                      Page 12           
          Application No. 08/686,477                                                  


          case of obviousness.”  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28               
          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993)(citing In re Oetiker, 977                
          F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992)).  “If               
          examination at the initial stage does not produce a prima                   
          facie case of unpatentability, then without more the applicant              
          is entitled to grant of the patent.”  Oetiker, 977 F.2d at                  
          1445, 24 USPQ2d at 1444 (citing In re Grabiak, 769 F.2d 729,                
          733, 226 USPQ 870, 873 (Fed. Cir. 1985) and In re Rinehart,                 
          531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                        


               Here, the examiner fails to identify which of the AND                  
          gates shown in Figure 24 of the reference he believes                       
          discloses or would have suggested an AND gate receiving a                   
          CPU’s control signal and bus permission signal and its                      
          outputting a forced reset signal to a runaway control circuit               
          when the CPU transmits the bus permission signal or when a                  
          DMAC uses a system bus.  We will not “resort to speculation,”               
          In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 178 (CCPA                  
          1967), as to his belief.  Accordingly, we are not persuaded                 
          that the teachings from the applied prior art would have                    
          suggested the limitations of “timer control means for                       







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