Ex parte ONG - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-2041                                                        
          Application No. 08/337,131                                                  

         merits of the application and hence consider all the evidence                
         of record.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785,               
         788, (Fed. Cir. 1984); In re Rinehardt, 531 F.2d 1048, 1051,                 
         189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976).                                               
              In Stratoflex, Inc. v. Aeroquip Corp., 713 F.2d 1530,                   
         1538, 218 USPQ 871, 879 (Fed. Cir. 1983), the court said:                    
                  [E]vidence rising out of the so-called                              
                  “secondary considerations” must always when                         
                  present be considered en route to a                                 
                  determination of obviousness.  In re Sernaker,                      
                  supra, citing In re Fielder and Underwood, 471                      
                  F.2d 640, 176 USPQ 300 (CCPA 1983), see In re                       
                  Mageli et al., 470 F.2d 1380, 1384, 176 USPQ                        
                  305, 307 (CCPA 1973) (evidence bearing on                           
                  issue of nonobviousness “is never of ‘no                            
                  moment,’ is always to be considered and                             
                  accorded whatever weight it may have.”)                             
                  Indeed, evidence of secondary considerations                        
                  may often be the most probative and cogent                          
                  evidence in the record. It may often establish                      
                  that an invention appearing to have been                            
                  obvious in light of the prior art was not.  It                      
                  is to be considered as part of all the                              
                  evidence, not just when the decisionmaker                           
                  remains in doubt after reviewing the art.                           
                  [Emphasis added.]                                                   
             With that in mind, we now consider the appellant’s                       
        arguments and the appellant’s declaration in support thereof.                 
             We note that it appears from the record before us that the               
        appellant (Brief, page 4) and the examiner (Answer, page 6)                   

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