Code of Alabama - Title 9: Conservation and Natural Resources - Chapter 11 - Fish, Game and Wildlife
- Article 1 General Provisions.
- Section 9-11-1 Definitions
As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) HEREIN, HEREAFTER...
- Section 9-11-2 Acquisition of lands for state game lands; erection, etc., of buildings for propagation of game, birds or fish
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources may with the consent and approval of the Governor by lease, gift or otherwise acquire title to or...
- Section 9-11-2.1 Closing of existing hunting lands; replacement acreage; annual reports
(a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) DEPARTMENT. The Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources....
- Section 9-11-3 Title and deeds to acquired lands; supervision of same
The title to any land acquired by gift or otherwise shall first be approved by the Attorney General, and such title shall vest in the...
- Section 9-11-4 State game refuges or sanctuaries; shooting preserves, game refuges, etc., in national forests, etc
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources may on approval of the Governor establish and maintain state game refuges or sanctuaries for the protection, preservation...
- Section 9-11-5 Commissioner, wardens, etc., constituted peace officers
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources, his wardens, agents and employees shall be and are hereby constituted peace officers of the State of Alabama...
- Section 9-11-6 Violations of fish and game laws - Jurisdiction; reporting of convictions and disposition of fines
The district courts of Alabama shall be and are hereby given final jurisdiction to try and convict persons, firms or corporations violating any of the...
- Section 9-11-7 Violations of fish and game laws - District attorneys to prosecute; district attorney's fee
The district attorney of any county in which any violation of the provisions of the game and fish laws or the rules and regulations set...
- Section 9-11-8 Violations of fish and game laws - Authority of enforcement officers, etc., generally; arrest without warrant
All enforcement officers and inspectors employed by the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources are clothed with the power and authority of deputy sheriffs and...
- Section 9-11-9 Violations of fish and game laws - Service and return of warrant as to firms or corporations
In cases of violation of any of the provisions of the game and fish laws or the rules and regulations based thereunder by any person,...
- Section 9-11-10 Violations of fish and game laws - Clerks to report results of prosecutions
Every court or clerk of any court before whom any prosecution under the provisions of the game and fish laws is had shall, on or...
- Section 9-11-11 Violations of fish and game laws - Charging of several offenses
Two or more offenses may be charged in the same affidavit, complaint or indictment, and proof as to a part of a game bird, animal...
- Section 9-11-12 Violations of fish and game laws - Fees of arresting officers
When an arrest for a violation of the provisions of the game and fish laws is made by a salaried officer and the defendant is...
- Section 9-11-13 Violations of fish and game laws - Style of proceedings
The proceedings before the district court must be prosecuted in the name of the State of Alabama.
- Section 9-11-14 Violations of fish and game laws - Procedure on appeal
Appeals from the district court to the circuit court shall be governed by the procedure set forth in Chapter 12 of Title 12 of this
- Section 9-11-15 Violations of fish and game laws - Judgment on appeal
If the judgment is affirmed on appeal, judgment shall be entered against the defendant for the total amount of the fine, together with all the...
- Section 9-11-16 Seizure, forfeiture and disposal of prohibited devices, etc., used in catching, killing, etc., fish or fur-bearing animals
(a) It shall be the duty of the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources or any of his wardens or agents to seize all instruments...
- Section 9-11-17 Deputy game and fish wardens; appointment; duties; authority; revocation of appointment; compensation and status
REPEALED IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2018-201 EFFECTIVE JUNE 1, 2018. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT.
- Section 9-11-18 Furnishing of equipment for game and fish wardens
Game and fish wardens may be furnished with necessary skiffs, outboard motors and other equipment necessary in the performance of their duties as such game...
- Section 9-11-19 Assent to federal act relating to fish restoration and management projects; disposition of fishing license fees generally
The State of Alabama hereby assents to the provisions of the act of Congress entitled "An act to provide that the United States shall aid...
- Section 9-11-20 Release of turkeys into wild areas of state prohibited; exceptions; penalty
(a) It shall be unlawful to release any tame turkey, or any other turkey, whether wild or tame, into any of the wild areas of...
- Section 9-11-21 Investigation of hunting deaths by grand jury; reporting of such accidents
(a) Any hunting accident involving a gun or bow and arrow when such accident results in death and when such death is caused by one...
- Section 9-11-22 Commercial fishing equipment required to be affixed with tags; identifying information
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all commercial fishing equipment used in the waters of this state shall be affixed with a tag which...
- Section 9-11-23 Alabama Marine Resources Endowment Fund
(a) There is created within the Marine Resources Fund, a special account to be known as the Alabama Marine Resources Endowment Fund. The assets of...
- Section 9-11-24 Violation of fish and game laws - Assessment of court costs
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b) and (c), the total court costs assessed against a defendant convicted of a game and fish violation...
- Section 9-11-25 Licenses and permits not transferable; penalties
(a) Licenses and permits issued by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources pursuant to this chapter are not transferable, and it is unlawful for...
- Section 9-11-26 Penalty for offering to sell shellfish, wild fish, or farm-raised fish processed with certain banned drugs
Any person, including a processor, distributor, retailer, or food service establishment, who knowingly offers for direct retail sale for human consumption any shellfish, wild fish,...
- Article 2 Hunting, Fishing and Trapping Licenses Generally.
- Section 9-11-30 Game breeder's license - Issuance; renewal; expiration; fees
(a) For the purposes of this section, Section 9-11-31, and Section 9-11-31.1, the term "protected game animals and game birds" means any species of bird...
- Section 9-11-31 Game breeder's license - Sales by licensee; nonindigenous game breeder option
(a) Any person, firm, corporation, or association holding a game breeder's license as provided in Section 9-11-30 may sell live protected game animals and game...
- Section 9-11-31.1 Game breeder's license - Violations
(a) Any person, firm, corporation, or association who knowingly violates Section 9-11-30 or 9-11-31, or any rules promulgated pursuant to Section 9-11-30 or 9-11-31, including,...
- Section 9-11-32 Duration and scope of licenses
Unless specifically provided otherwise by law, all annual wildlife heritage, hunting, and fishing licenses issued pursuant to this chapter shall be dated when issued and...
- Section 9-11-33 Hunting and fishing licenses generally - Numbering; delivery of blank licenses to issuing authorities; return of unused licenses and stubs
All hunting and fishing licenses, both resident and nonresident, shall be numbered consecutively at the time they are printed. Blank licenses shall be furnished by...
- Section 9-11-34 Hunting and fishing licenses generally - License cards
Repealed by Act 99-661, 2nd Sp. Sess., § 1, effective February 1, 2000.
- Section 9-11-35 Hunting or fishing license not required of member of armed forces during war
No person serving as a member of the Armed Forces of the United States of America shall be required to procure a hunting license or...
- Section 9-11-35.1 Licensing exception for residents on active military duty
A resident of this state on active military duty, who is in this state on leave and who has proof of that status in his...
- Section 9-11-36 Issuance of licenses generally - Persons authorized; record
The judge of probate, the license commissioner or such person or persons not residing at the county seat in which the county courthouse is located...
- Section 9-11-37 Issuance of licenses generally - Issuance fee; reports
(a) There shall be a $1.00 issuance fee for all licenses sold by the Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries of the Department of Conservation...
- Section 9-11-38 Special agents for issuing hunting and fishing licenses - Application for appointment; authority
Any person, firm or corporation who or which resides at the county seat in which the county courthouse is located and who or which is...
- Section 9-11-39 Special agents for issuing hunting and fishing licenses - Bond generally; appointment
Such person, firm or corporation who or which applies to the judge of probate or license commissioner for the purpose of acting as special agent...
- Section 9-11-40 Special agents for issuing hunting and fishing licenses - Bond of agents to be payable to judge of probate or license commissioner
The indemnity bond referred to in Section 9-11-39 shall be made payable to the judge of probate or license commissioner to protect him for the...
- Section 9-11-41 Special agents for issuing hunting and fishing licenses - Furnishing of blank licenses to agents
Upon the designation or appointment of such person, firm or corporation to act as special agent, as provided for in Section 9-11-39, the judge of...
- Section 9-11-42 Special agents for issuing hunting and fishing licenses - Duties generally; remittance of fees collected, etc., to probate judge or license commissioner
The special agents shall keep an accurate record of the persons to whom the licenses are sold and shall, on or before the fifth day...
- Section 9-11-43 Responsibility of judge of probate or license commissioner as to licenses; disposition of fees from sale of licenses
The judge of probate or license commissioner shall be responsible to the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources for the licenses which said Department of...
- Section 9-11-44
(a) Any person who is age 16 years or older, but who has not reached 65 years of age, who has resided in Alabama continuously...
- Section 9-11-44.1 Certification of completion of approved hunter education course required for issuance of license; penalty; "supervision required" status
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person born on or after August 1, 1977, and of 16 years of age or older, or his...
- Section 9-11-45 License to hunt on wildlife management areas; fee; violations
(a) Unless a person is properly licensed for a particular activity under the wildlife heritage license, any person who hunts on state operated wildlife management...
- Section 9-11-45.1 Use of crossbows for hunting
The Commissioner of the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources may by regulation authorize the use of crossbows for hunting.
- Section 9-11-46 Nonresident hunting licenses - "Small game only."
Any nonresident of this state who is 16 years old or older shall procure an annual "small game only" hunting license to hunt all legal...
- Section 9-11-47 Nonresident hunting licenses - "All game."
Any nonresident of this state who is 16 years old or older shall procure an annual "all game hunt license" to hunt all legal game...
- Section 9-11-48 Nonresident hunting licenses - "Trip small game."
Any nonresident of this state who is 16 years old or older shall, in lieu of the small game license provided for in Section 9-11-46,...
- Section 9-11-49 Nonresident hunting licenses - "Trip all game."
Any nonresident of this state who is 16 years or older shall, in lieu of the all game license provided for in Section 9-11-47, procure...
- Section 9-11-49.1 Establishment of bag limits, etc., for certain nonresidents
Notwithstanding any rule, regulation or law to the contrary, the Commissioner of the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources with consent of the conservation advisory...
- Section 9-11-50 Hunting by persons under 16 years of age
No person under the age of 16 years will be required to procure a hunting license to hunt within the State of Alabama; provided, that...
- Section 9-11-51 Hunting without license, etc
(a) Any person other than a nonresident who hunts in this state or who utilizes a Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries shooting range without...
- Section 9-11-52 Dog trainer's license
Repealed by Act 2015-70 effective April 21, 2015.
- Section 9-11-53 Resident license - Freshwater fishing
(a) Any person who has been a bona fide resident of this state for a period of not less than 90 days next preceding and...
- Section 9-11-53.1 Resident license - Saltwater fishing
(a)(1) Any person who has been a bona fide resident of this state for a period of not less than 90 days next preceding and...
- Section 9-11-53.2 Resident annual combination saltwater-freshwater licenses; fee; disposition of fee; additional issuance fees
Repealed by Act 2007-418, p. 874, §6, effective September 1, 2007.
- Section 9-11-53.3 Reciprocal agreement with Florida exempting persons 65 years or older from licensing requirements
It is the intent of the Legislature that the State of Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources enter into a reciprocal agreement with the...
- Section 9-11-53.4 Resident seven-day trip freshwater fishing license
Repealed by Act 2007-418, p. 874, §6, effective September 1, 2007.
- Section 9-11-53.5 Resident seven-day trip saltwater fishing license
A person who has been a bona fide resident of this state for a period of not less than 90 days next preceding and who...
- Section 9-11-53.6 Resident daily state lake fishing license
Effective with the license year beginning September 1, 2014, a person otherwise meeting the requirements of Section 9-11-53, for the resident annual fishing license, who...
- Section 9-11-54 Special fishing license for totally disabled persons; period of validity; request for recertification of disability; fee of issuing authority; definitions
(a) Any person who is totally and permanently disabled and receiving disability retirement from a public or private entity or a disability benefit from the...
- Section 9-11-55 Nonresident freshwater fishing licenses - Annual license; penalty
Nonresidents of the state 16 years of age or older shall not take, catch, kill or attempt to take, catch, or kill any fish in...
- Section 9-11-55.1 Nonresident freshwater fishing licenses - Use of certain trotlines prohibited; inspection of permissible trotlines required; penalties
(a) Nonresidents fishing in the public waters of the State of Alabama pursuant to those licenses provided for by Sections 9-11-55 or 9-11-56, are hereby...
- Section 9-11-55.2 Nonresident saltwater fishing license; cost; disposition of fees; penalty for violation
(a) A nonresident of this state who is age 16 or older, shall not take, catch, kill, possess, or attempt to take, catch, kill, or...
- Section 9-11-55.3 Combination nonresident saltwater-freshwater license; fee
The Department of Conservation and Natural Resources may provide for the issuance of a combination nonresident saltwater-freshwater fishing license for a combination license fee of...
- Section 9-11-55.4 Nonresident state lake fishing license
Effective with the license year beginning September 1, 2014, a nonresident of any state who fishes the state public fishing lakes owned and operated by...
- Section 9-11-55.5 Nonresident family three-day fishing license
Effective with the license year beginning September 1, 2014, nonresidents of any state, in lieu of any otherwise required fishing licenses, may procure a nonresident...
- Section 9-11-56 Nonresident freshwater fishing licenses - Trip license; penalty
Any nonresident of this state 16 years of age or older shall not take, catch, kill or attempt to take, catch, or kill any fish...
- Section 9-11-56.1 Nonresident fishing licenses - Commercial license
(a) The Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, hereinafter referred to as "the department" or duly authorized designees of the department shall sell and issue...
- Section 9-11-56.2 Annual "Free Fishing Day."
An annual "Free Fishing Day" is hereby established and created. Saturday, June 10, 1989, is hereby designated as "Free Fishing Day" for calendar year 1989....
- Section 9-11-56.3 Public fishing pier license; saltwater pier fishing license; fees
(a) A person, firm, or corporation that operates a fishing pier open to the general public in the inside waters of the State of Alabama...
- Section 9-11-56.4 Disabled three-day fishing event license
Effective with the license year beginning September 1, 2014, there shall be a disabled three-day fishing event license, for events sanctioned by the Commissioner of...
- Section 9-11-56.5 Disabled three-day saltwater fishing event license
(a) Effective with the license year beginning September 1, 2019, there shall be a disabled three-day saltwater fishing event license for events sanctioned by the...
- Section 9-11-57 Fishing without license
Repealed by Act 2007-418, p. 874, §6, effective September 1, 2007.
- Section 9-11-58 Licenses of nonresident live fish and minnow dealers; fees of issuing authorities; disposition of fees
(a) Any nonresident person, firm or corporation who engages in the capturing, purchasing, raising, propagating, breeding or acquisition or possession of live fish for the...
- Section 9-11-59 License to capture or kill fur-bearing animals for commercial purposes; traps
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to take, capture, or kill, or to attempt to take, capture, or kill for commercial purposes by...
- Section 9-11-60 Disposition of funds from sale of fur catchers' licenses; report of licenses issued
Judges of probate and other persons authorized and designated to issue licenses provided in Section 9-11-59 shall retain out of the license fee the sum...
- Section 9-11-61 Transporting, etc., furs, skins, or pelts without fur catcher's license
Any person, firm, or corporation who sells, ships by mail, express, or otherwise transports within or without this state raw furs, skins, or pelts of...
- Section 9-11-62 Fur dealers defined; presumptions
Any person, other than a fur catcher shipping his own catch, who ships or carries skins and hides of fur-bearing animals out of this state...
- Section 9-11-63 Fur dealer's license; penalty for violations
(a) Any person, firm, association, or corporation who or which engages in the business of buying, trading, selling, or otherwise deals in raw furs, skins,...
- Section 9-11-64 Inspection of books and records of dealers, etc
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources, his wardens or any other persons appointed and designated by him for such purpose shall have power and...
- Section 9-11-65 Lifetime resident hunting, freshwater fishing and combination licenses
(a) Any Alabama resident meeting the residency requirements set out in Section 9-11-44 may in lieu of the resident all-game hunting license purchase a lifetime...
- Section 9-11-65.1 Issuance of hunting and fishing licenses on combination license basis; fees
Repealed by Act 2007-418, p. 874, §6, effective September 1, 2007.
- Section 9-11-65.2 Lifetime resident saltwater fishing license; combination licenses with freshwater fishing, hunting
(a) Any Alabama resident meeting the residency requirements set out in Section 9-11-53.1, in lieu of the annual resident saltwater fishing license provided for in...
- Section 9-11-66 Fishing in Pike County public lake without paying admission fee
Any person who is a citizen of the State of Alabama and over 65 years of age shall be entitled to fish in the Pike...
- Section 9-11-67 Sportsman's license
Repealed by Act 2007-418, p. 874, §6, effective September 1, 2007.
- Section 9-11-68 Cost adjustments - Hunting and fishing licenses
Beginning with the license year October 1, 2010, and each license year thereafter, those license fees and issuance fees specified in Act 2007-418 shall be...
- Section 9-11-69 Cost adjustments - Saltwater fishing licenses
Beginning with the license year October 1, 2010, and each license year thereafter, those license fees and issuance fees specified in Sections 9-11-53.1, 9-11-53.5, and...
- Section 9-11-70 Hunting, fishing, or trapping with revoked or suspended license; licenses not transferable; penalties
(a) No person shall hunt, fish, or trap in areas or under any conditions that a hunting, fishing, or trapping license is required by law,...
- Section 9-11-71 Wildlife heritage license
(a) There is established a wildlife heritage license. This license shall have a fee of nine dollars ($9), plus an issuance fee of one dollar...
- Section 9-11-72 Violation of rules prohibiting transportation and release of live feral swine
A violation of any rule of the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources prohibiting the transportation and release of live feral swine shall be a...
- Section 9-11-73 Resident hunting or fishing licenses for certain nonresident students
(a) For purposes of this section, the following words have the following meanings: (1) INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION. An institution of higher education located in...
- Article 3 Fishing Laws.
- Section 9-11-80 Public and private waters defined
(a) All waters of this state are hereby declared to be public waters if such waters are natural bodies of water such as rivers, creeks,...
- Section 9-11-81 Title to freshwater fish vested in state
The title ownership to all fish in the public fresh waters of the State of Alabama is vested in the state for the purpose of...
- Section 9-11-82 Game fish designated
For the purposes of this title the following shall be considered game fish: largemouth and smallmouth black bass, commonly called trout or green trout; bream,...
- Section 9-11-83 Commercial or nongame fish designated
The following shall be considered commercial fish or nongame fish: drum, buffalo, channel catfish and all members of the catfish family and the spotted sucker...
- Section 9-11-84 Sale, transportation, etc., of game fish taken from public or private waters
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to sell or offer for sale within this state, or ship or transport for sale within or...
- Section 9-11-85 Game fish to be transported openly; confiscation, etc., of game fish taken or transported illegally
All game fish taken in this state must at all times be carried or transported openly, and failure to do so shall constitute a misdemeanor...
- Section 9-11-86 Limitation on transportation, etc., of game fish beyond boundaries of state
No person, firm, or corporation shall carry, ship, or transport beyond the boundaries of this state more than one day's creel limit of any species...
- Section 9-11-87 Means of catching game fish generally
It shall be unlawful for any person to take, catch, or kill or attempt to take, catch, or kill any game fish by any other...
- Section 9-11-88 Catching game or nongame fish by use of gill, trammel, etc., nets
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to take, catch, capture, or kill any game or nongame fish by use of a gill, trammel,...
- Section 9-11-89 Use of game fish for bait - Generally
It shall be unlawful for any person in the State of Alabama to use any game fish for fish bait at any time.
- Section 9-11-90 Use of game fish for bait - Use of sunfish
It shall be lawful to use the following species of the sunfish family for bait in the streams and waters of Alabama: bluegill, redear sunfish,...
- Section 9-11-91 Catching, etc., of fish in private ponds, lakes, pools, or reservoirs
(a) It is unlawful for any person to take, catch, or kill or attempt to take, catch, or kill fish or aid in the taking,...
- Section 9-11-91.1 Unauthorized fishing from or near fish farm
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to fish or take fish from any fish farm except with the consent of the owner thereof....
- Section 9-11-92 Preventing passage of fish up rivers or creeks
Any person who by means of traps or other obstructions other than dams prevents the passage of fish up the waters of any river or...
- Section 9-11-93 Catching, killing, etc., of fish by use of poisons or explosives
Any person who takes, catches, kills, or attempts to take, catch, or kill fish by depositing in any public stream or public body of water...
- Section 9-11-94 Catching, killing, etc., of game or nongame fish by means not expressly allowed
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to take, catch, stun, or kill or attempt to take, catch, stun, or kill any game or...
- Section 9-11-94.1 Purchase of tags required for each tarpon taken, killed, or harvested
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess or kill or harvest from the public waters of this state the fish commonly known...
- Section 9-11-95 Disposition of fines, forfeitures, etc
All money arising under the provisions of this article from fines, forfeitures, etc., and not otherwise provided for shall be forwarded to the Treasurer on...
- Article 4 Commercial Fishing in Public Impounded Waters and Navigable Streams.
- Section 9-11-140 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams - When, where, and how permitted
Any person engaged in the taking, killing or capturing of commercial or nongame fish from the public impounded waters and navigable streams of the State...
- Section 9-11-141 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams - License - Required generally
Prior to using any nets, seines, traps or other commercial fishing devices, as specified in this article, a person shall, except to the extent otherwise...
- Section 9-11-142 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams - License - Individual licenses required; exception for certain assistants
It is the intent of this article that the license provided herein for the taking of commercial or nongame fish from the public impounded waters...
- Section 9-11-143 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams - License - Issuance; fees; records; disposition of fees
The judge of probate, the commissioner of licenses or such person or persons duly appointed by the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources and so...
- Section 9-11-144 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams -License - Expiration
Each license issued under the provisions of this article shall expire on September 30 of the year for which such license is issued.
- Section 9-11-145 Use of commercial fishing gear in public impounded waters and navigable streams - License - Forfeiture
Upon conviction of any person for the violation of any of the provisions of this article, all licenses held by any such person to fish...
- Section 9-11-146 Disposition of proceeds from sale of licenses, etc
The proceeds from the sale of all licenses required by any of the provisions of this article and all other proceeds arising under this article...
- Section 9-11-147 Marking location of and identifying fishing gear
It shall be unlawful for any person to use any of the fishing gear mentioned in Section 9-11-141, except slat boxes, in the public impounded...
- Section 9-11-148 Game fish taken to be returned to waters; possession of game fish by commercial fishermen
Should any species of fish designated by the laws or regulations of this state as game fish be taken from the public impounded waters or...
- Section 9-11-149 Use of fishing gear within one-half mile below lock or dam
The use of the commercial fishing gear as designated in this article shall not be permitted within one-half mile below any lock or dam on...
- Section 9-11-150 Use of fishing gear within 100 yards of mouths of streams, etc., emptying into salt waters or bays
No person shall take or catch or attempt to take or catch any fish by means of any of the fishing gear designated in this...
- Section 9-11-151 Seizure, confiscation and disposition of fishing gear used in violation of article
Should any law enforcement officer of this state or employee of the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources of the State of Alabama discover commercial...
- Section 9-11-152 Shipment or transportation of fish taken in violation of article; seizure, confiscation and disposition of fish illegally transported or shipped
It shall be unlawful to knowingly ship or transport or to knowingly receive for shipment or transportation any fish taken from the public impounded waters...
- Section 9-11-153 Wholesale and retail freshwater nongame fish dealers' licenses; commercial paddlefish dealer’s license
(a) Every person, firm, association, or corporation engaged in the buying, selling, or handling of freshwater nongame fish for the purpose of resale, whether handled...
- Section 9-11-154 Records of wholesalers and retailers of freshwater nongame fish; inspection, etc., of records
All wholesalers and retailers of freshwater nongame fish in this state shall be required to keep in record form the names and addresses of the...
- Section 9-11-155 Applicability of provisions of article
The provisions of this article licensing the use of setlines, trotlines or snaglines shall not apply to resident fishermen and shall not apply to state...
- Section 9-11-156 Penalties for violations of provisions of article
Any person, firm, copartnership, association or corporation violating any of the provisions of this article or rules and regulations based thereon shall be guilty of...
- Article 5 Spearfishing.
- Section 9-11-170 Spearing of commercial or nongame fish for sport - When, where and how permitted; notice of competitive events
(a) The spearing of commercial or nongame fish solely for the purpose of sport in all waters of this state, both fresh and salt, shall...
- Section 9-11-171 Spearing of commercial or nongame fish for sport - License - Required; issuance; fees; disposition of revenue from sale
Each person engaged in the spearing of commercial or nongame fish shall, in addition to all other Alabama fishing licenses, have a commercial or nongame...
- Section 9-11-172 Spearing of commercial or nongame fish for sport - License - Display
Said commercial or nongame spearfishing license must be kept in the boat or other base of operations for said skin diver and readily available for...
- Section 9-11-173 Regulation of seasons, hours, etc
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources shall have the power to open and close spearfishing of commercial or nongame fish on any and all...
- Section 9-11-174 Compliance with water safety laws
The provisions of Chapter 5 of Title 33 of this code requiring a diver's flag to be displayed on the surface of the water where...
- Section 9-11-175 Possession of spear, etc., evidence of spearfishing; exception
The possession of a spear, spear gun or spearing device in a boat, on the bank of a body of public water or on or...
- Section 9-11-176 Penalty for violations
Any person who violates this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided for by law, except...
- Article 6 Catching of Nongame Fish With Wire Baskets.
- Section 9-11-190 Catching of nongame fish from public waters by use of wire baskets - When, where and how permitted
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources is hereby authorized and empowered to promulgate rules and regulations authorizing the taking, catching or killing of nongame...
- Section 9-11-191 Catching of nongame fish from public waters by use of wire baskets - License - Required; issuance; fees; disposition of fees
Any person desiring a license to fish with such wire basket in areas where they may be legalized by regulation as provided for in this...
- Section 9-11-192 Licenses not to be sold to persons holding commercial fishing licenses, etc.; sale or offer for sale of fish by licensees, etc
The licenses provided for in this article shall not be sold to any person holding a commercial fishing license or engaged in the business of...
- Section 9-11-193 Obtaining more than four licenses or fishing with more than four baskets
It shall be illegal for any person to obtain more than four such licenses or fish with more than four such baskets.
- Section 9-11-194 Marking of baskets
Any basket or baskets that may become legal for use in the waters of this state under the provisions of this article shall be clearly...
- Section 9-11-195 Destruction of unmarked baskets
All wire baskets not marked in accordance with the provisions of Section 9-11-194 shall be destroyed upon discovery by any officer, agent or employee of...
- Section 9-11-196 Nongame fish only to be taken, etc., with baskets; return of game fish taken to waters
Only nongame fish may be taken, captured or killed by means of any basket that may become legal for use in this state under the...
- Section 9-11-197 Taking of fish from baskets, etc., by unlicensed persons
It shall be illegal for any person to raise, inspect or take fish from any wire basket that may be legalized under the provisions of...
- Section 9-11-198 Penalty for violations of provisions of article; revocation of licenses
Any person who violates this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished as prescribed by law; provided, that the...
- Article 7 Reciprocal Agreements as to Freshwater Fishing.
- Article 8 Hunting and Trapping of Birds and Game.
- Section 9-11-230 Title to wild birds and animals vested in state
The title and ownership to all wild birds and wild animals in the State of Alabama or within the territorial jurisdiction of the state are...
- Section 9-11-230.1 Definitions
For purposes of this article, the words "nighttime hours," "night," "between the hours of sunset and daylight," or similar words shall be defined as between...
- Section 9-11-231 Permits for collection of invertebrate or vertebrate species, or their eggs, for certain purposes, etc
(a) No person shall at any time collect any protected wild invertebrate or vertebrate species, or their eggs, in this state for propagation or scientific...
- Section 9-11-232 Possession, sale, purchase, etc., of protected wild birds, etc
Any person, firm, association, or corporation who takes, catches, kills, or has in possession at any time, living or dead, any protected wild bird not...
- Section 9-11-233 Enumeration of birds not protected
English sparrows, crows and starlings are not protected by the game laws of this state and may be killed at any time.
- Section 9-11-234 Hunting, etc., of protected birds or animals on state or federal game sanctuaries or refuges
It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt, take, catch or kill or to attempt to hunt, take, catch or kill any bird or...
- Section 9-11-235 Taking, etc., of protected birds or animals during nighttime hours
(a) It shall be unlawful, except as otherwise provided by law or rule of the commissioner, for a person to take, capture, or kill, or...
- Section 9-11-235.1 Taking, etc., raccoons or opossums at night; weapons used
Repealed by Act 2015-70 effective April 21, 2015.
- Section 9-11-236 Hunting, etc., or possession of protected birds or animals during closed season
Any person who hunts, takes, catches, captures, kills, or has in his or her possession or who attempts to hunt, take, catch, capture, or kill,...
- Section 9-11-237 Sale and purchase of game birds and animals including the meat or other product thereof
Any person, firm, or corporation who sells, offers, or exposes for sale, buys, purchases, barters, or exchanges anything of value for any game bird or...
- Section 9-11-238 Hunting, etc., of wild turkeys with dogs
Any person who hunts, pursues, captures or kills a wild turkey in this state with the aid of a dog at any time shall be...
- Section 9-11-240 Opening of season for hunting, etc., of female deer and unantlered male deer
Any law of the State of Alabama to the contrary notwithstanding, the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources is hereby authorized to open a season...
- Section 9-11-241 Hunting, trapping, etc., of wild game during day on lands of another without permission
Any person who hunts, traps, captures, injures, kills, or destroys, or attempts to hunt, trap, capture, injure, kill, or destroy any wild game on the...
- Section 9-11-242 Hunting, trapping, etc., of wild game at night on lands of another without permission
Any person who hunts, traps, captures, injures, kills, or destroys, or attempts to hunt, trap, capture, injure, kill, or destroy any wild game on the...
- Section 9-11-243 Hunting, trapping, etc., of fur-bearing animals within 10 feet of banks of waters on property of another without permission
Any person who hunts, traps, captures, injures, kills or destroys or attempts to hunt, trap, capture, injure, kill or destroy any fur-bearing animal on or...
- Section 9-11-244 Taking, etc., of protected birds or animals by means of bait; bait privilege license
THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2019-103 IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION, EFFECTIVE MAY 6, 2019. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a)...
- Section 9-11-245 Unlawful methods of hunting birds or animals protected by law or regulation
No person shall at any time make use of any pitfall, deadfall, baited field, cage, trap, net, pen, baited hook, snare, poison, explosive, or chemical...
- Section 9-11-246 Penalties for violations of provisions of Sections 9-11-244 and 9-11-245
Any person who violates any of the provisions of Sections 9-11-244 or 9-11-245 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished...
- Section 9-11-247 Taking, keeping, etc., of raccoons for use in "coon on the log" contests
Repealed by Act 2015-70 effective April 21, 2015.
- Section 9-11-248 Permits for holding of "coon on the log" contests
Repealed by Act 2015-70, §1(10), effective April 21, 2015
- Section 9-11-249 Penalty for violations of provisions of Sections 9-11-247 and 9-11-248
Repealed by Act 2015-70 effective April 21, 2015.
- Section 9-11-250 Taking, etc., of deer from public waters
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to take or catch, by any means or device, deer, whether dead or alive, from...
- Section 9-11-251 Taking, etc., of deer at night
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to take, capture or kill deer at night in Alabama by any means or device,...
- Section 9-11-252 Penalties for violations of provisions of Sections 9-11-250 and 9-11-251
A violation of Sections 9-11-250 or 9-11-251 shall constitute a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, the person, firm or corporation violating same shall be punished for...
- Section 9-11-252.1 Motor vehicle, weapons, etc., used in nighttime deer hunting declared contraband; seizure report; condemnation and forfeiture; disposition of proceeds
(a) Any motor vehicle, or any gun, rifle, ammunition or other hunting equipment which has been or is used for illegal nighttime deer hunting shall...
- Section 9-11-253 Transportation or shipment of skins or hides of fur-bearing animals without payment of state tax; bonds of dealers
It shall be a violation of this article, subject to the same penalties as are provided for other offenses in Section 9-11-235, for any person,...
- Section 9-11-254 Limitation as to number of traps for taking, etc., of fur-bearing animals; penalty
No person using traps for the purpose of taking or catching fur-bearing animals shall be permitted to set or have set in any one day...
- Section 9-11-255 Transportation, shipment, etc., of protected birds or game
Any person, firm, association, or corporation who takes, ships, or transports without or within this state any of the birds or game protected by the...
- Section 9-11-256 Liability of common carriers, etc., transporting, shipping, etc., protected birds or game
Any person, company, corporation or common carrier who shall ship or transport any game birds or game animals or parts thereof without first ascertaining that...
- Section 9-11-257 Hunting or discharge of firearm from, upon, or across public roads, etc
Any person, except a duly authorized law enforcement officer acting in the line of duty or person otherwise authorized by law, who hunts or discharges...
- Section 9-11-258 Persons hunting deer at night liable for killing stock
If any person hunting deer by fire in the nighttime kills any horse, mare, colt or other domestic animal, he is liable to double damages...
- Section 9-11-259 Game, birds or animals to be transported openly; confiscation, etc., of game, birds or animals transported or taken illegally
All game, birds or animals taken or killed in this state must at all times be carried or transported openly, and failure to do so...
- Section 9-11-260 Acquisition of lands, expenditure of revenues, etc., by commissioner for propagation of game birds, game and fur-bearing animals
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources is hereby authorized on behalf of the State of Alabama to engage in the propagation of game birds,...
- Section 9-11-261 Permits for propagation of game birds, and game or fur-bearing animals for private purposes
(a) The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources, upon the payment of a fee of $1.00, may issue an annual permit to any individual, association,...
- Section 9-11-262 Opening or closing of season for killing of beaver; payment of bounty for killing of beaver
Repealed by Act 2015-70 effective April 21, 2015.
- Section 9-11-263 Consent to acquisition of lands, etc., for establishment of migratory bird reservations
Consent of the State of Alabama is given to the acquisition by the United States by purchase, gift, devise or lease of such areas of...
- Section 9-11-264 Liability for injury or damage to persons or domestic animals of persons using traps, etc., to take, capture, etc., fur-bearing animals; exemption of Lawrence County
Any person shall be strictly liable for civil damages who causes the injury or damage to any person or domestic animal as a result of...
- Section 9-11-265 Trapping on or from right-of-way of state highway; exemption of Lawrence County
It shall be unlawful for anyone to trap on or from a state highway right-of-way unless the trapper has the permission of adjoining landowners. The...
- Section 9-11-265.1 Sections 9-11-264 and 9-11-265 inapplicable in Limestone County
The provisions of Sections 9-11-264 and 9-11-265 shall not apply to Limestone County.
- Section 9-11-266 Checking of traps; hanging or suspending of bait over or within 25 feet of steel trap
All traps set in or beneath water must be checked at least once every 72 hours. All traps other than water sets must be checked...
- Section 9-11-267 Filing of reports as to animals trapped, purchased, etc., by persons licensed to trap fur-bearing animals and by fur dealers
Any person licensed to trap fur-bearing animals in the State of Alabama shall file with the Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries office in Montgomery...
- Section 9-11-268 Penalty for violations of provisions of Sections 9-11-265, 9-11-266 and 9-11-267
A violation of the provisions of Sections 9-11-265, 9-11-266 and 9-11-267 or failure to fully comply therewith shall constitute a misdemeanor and the person violating...
- Section 9-11-269 Protection of flattened musk turtle
(a) The flattened musk turtle (sternotherus minor depressus) is a reptile unique to the State of Alabama. The Legislature finds the protection of this unique...
- Article 8A Interference with Legal Hunting or Fishing.
- Section 9-11-270 Interference with persons legally hunting or fishing
No person shall willfully and knowingly prevent, obstruct, impede, disturb, or interfere with, or attempt to prevent, obstruct, impede, disturb, or interfere with any person...
- Section 9-11-271 Activities prohibited
Activities prohibited by this article shall include, but not be limited to the following: (a) Creating a visual, aural, olfactory, or physical stimulus intended to...
- Section 9-11-272 Obeying order of peace officer
No person shall fail to obey the order of a peace officer to desist from conduct which violates this article.
- Section 9-11-273 Limited application
This article applies only to activities on lands or waters upon which hunting or fishing may legally occur. This article does not apply to acts...
- Section 9-11-274 Penalties
Any person violating this article is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor.
- Section 9-11-275 Construction of article
This article is supplemental to all laws relating to hunting and fishing and shall be construed in pari materia with Chapter 15 of Title 35.
- Article 9 Reciprocal Agreements as to Waterfowl Hunting.
- Article 10 Wildlife Management Areas.
- Article 11 Possession of Wildlife for Public Exhibition Purposes.
- Section 9-11-320 Definitions
For the purpose of this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) WILDLIFE. Any wild...
- Section 9-11-321 Possession of wildlife in captivity for public exhibition purposes
No person shall possess any wildlife in captivity for public exhibition purposes, except as provided in this article or any rule or regulation promulgated by...
- Section 9-11-322 Appointment of committee to study and recommend standards for care and treatment of captive wildlife
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources shall appoint a committee, not to exceed five in number, of recognized experts in the exhibition, conservation, preservation...
- Section 9-11-323 Promulgation of regulations prescribing standards for care and treatment of captive wildlife
The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources shall give due consideration to the recommendations of the committee appointed under Section 9-11-322 and shall issue regulations...
- Section 9-11-324 Permits to possess wildlife for public exhibition purposes; contents of applications for permits
(a) The Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources, upon application of any person qualified by education or experience in the care and treatment of wildlife,...
- Section 9-11-325 Condition in permits to allow inspections; notice of and abatement of violations
Each permit issued under this article shall include a condition authorizing anyone designated by the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources to enforce this article...
- Section 9-11-326 Enforcement of article, standards and provisions of permits
Anyone authorized by the Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources to enforce this article may, with or without a warrant, arrest any person who violates...
- Section 9-11-327 Penalties for violations of article, standards or provisions of permits
Anyone who knowingly violates any provision of this article or the standards adopted thereunder or the provisions of any permit shall, upon conviction, be fined...
- Section 9-11-328 Applicability of article; importation of Cervidae species
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), this article shall not apply to a municipal, county, state, or other publicly owned zoo or wildlife exhibit...
- Article 12 Commercial Quail Breeding.
- Section 9-11-340 "Pen-raised quail" defined
A pen-raised quail is a quail which has been hatched from an egg laid by a quail confined in a pen or coop and has...
- Section 9-11-341 Persons, etc., authorized to engage in propagation, etc., of pen-raised quail
Any person, firm or corporation may engage in the business of propagating pen-raised quail, commonly known as bobwhite quail, for restocking, propagation and other commercial...
- Section 9-11-342 Commercial quail breeder's license
A commercial quail breeder's license must first be obtained from the state Department of Conservation and Natural Resources or its agents upon payment of $25.00...
- Section 9-11-343 Licensees to obtain markers or marking devices
Before any sale may be made of the carcass of any bobwhite quail, the holder of a commercial quail breeder's license shall obtain a proper...
- Section 9-11-344 Carcasses to be marked before sale; quail to be killed otherwise than by shooting
(a) Before the carcass of a dead pen-raised quail shall be sold, the holder of the commercial quail breeder's license shall plainly mark each such...
- Section 9-11-345 Invoices to be attached to packages of carcasses
Such pen-raised quail, when dressed and marked as provided in this article, when delivered into the hands and possession of the purchaser, his agent or...
- Section 9-11-346 Packages of carcasses to be shipped with invoices attached
When any such package containing a shipment of quail carcasses for which an invoice is required is to be shipped by rail, express or other...
- Section 9-11-347 Invoices to be kept attached to packages of carcasses during storage
If such package or shipment of quail carcasses is kept in storage in any hotel, restaurant, cafe or boardinghouse or elsewhere, such invoice shall be...
- Section 9-11-348 Resale or disposition of quail by persons other than retail vendors
In case of the resale or disposition of such quail or any part thereof by any person other than a retail vendor, he shall at...
- Section 9-11-349 Records of licensees; inspection of records and premises of licensees
Each person, firm or corporation holding a commercial quail breeder's license shall keep permanent records in a suitable, permanently bound book of all bird carcasses...
- Section 9-11-350 Article applicable to persons, etc., shipping quail into state
Any person, firm or corporation shipping quail into this state shall be subject to the provisions of this article.
- Section 9-11-351 Penalty for violations of provisions of article
Any person, firm or corporation violating any provision of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as...
- Article 13 Taking of Mussels or Mollusks From Fresh Waters.
- Article 14 Marine Mammal Protection.
- Section 9-11-390 Short title
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Alabama Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1976."
- Section 9-11-391 Definitions
Wherever used in this article, unless a different meaning clearly appears in the context, the following terms shall be given the following respective meanings: (1)...
- Section 9-11-392 Legislative findings and declaration of policy
The Legislature of Alabama declares that: (1) Certain species and population stocks of marine mammals are, or may be, in danger of extinction or depletion...
- Section 9-11-393 Imposition of moratorium on taking of marine mammals and marine mammal products; exceptions
(a) There shall be a moratorium on the taking of marine mammals and marine mammal products; except, that marine mammals may be taken pursuant to...
- Section 9-11-394 Taking, transportation, sale, etc., of marine mammals, etc., in violation of provisions of article, etc
Except as provided for by an international treaty, convention or agreement to which the United States is a party or by any statute implementing any...
- Section 9-11-395 Promulgation of rules and regulations
The commissioner shall have power and authority to establish such rules and regulations necessary to carry out the purpose of this article.
- Section 9-11-396 Penalties for violations of provisions of article, etc.; powers of law enforcement officers, etc., as to enforcement of article, etc.; custody and disposition of equipment, etc., seized in connection with violations of article, etc.; disposition of moneys arising from fines and forfeitures
(a) Any person who violates a provision of this article or any regulation promulgated pursuant to this article or of the Marine Mammal Protection Act...
- Section 9-11-397 Funding of programs established under article
The cost of programs established under this article shall be borne by sources separate and apart from those presently accruing to the Seafoods Fund.
- Section 9-11-398 Applicability of provisions of article
This article shall not apply with respect to any marine mammal taken before August 24, 1976, to any marine mammal product consisting of or composed,...
- Article 15 Commercial Fowl Hunting Preserves.
- Section 9-11-410 License required
Any person, firm, or corporation desiring to operate a bird hunting preserve commercially on which artificially propagated birds may be hunted, taken, captured, killed, harvested,...
- Section 9-11-411 Site of preserve; marking of boundaries; proximity to other preserves or management areas; turkey shooting prohibited
Repealed by Acts 2010-398, p. 653, §2, and 2010-697, p. 1688, §2, effective July 1, 2010.
- Section 9-11-412 Birds to be hunted
Game which may be hunted on a preserve licensed under this article shall be artificially propagated or pen-raised bob-white quail, pheasants, chukar partridge, and such...
- Section 9-11-413 License fee; issuance of license; license to operate a commercial bird hunting preserve
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the privilege license fee for operating a hunting preserve shall be twenty-five dollars ($25) per year for the...
- Section 9-11-414 Limits on harvest; hunting period for "pen-raised birds."
There shall be no daily commercial limit as to the number of released pen-raised birds commercially taken or recovered by patrons under this article. The...
- Section 9-11-415 Tagging of bob-white quail; operators to cooperate with Commissioner of Conservation and Natural Resources; tagging generally
Repealed by Acts 2010-398, p. 653, §2, and 2010-697, p. 1688, §2, effective July 1, 2010.
- Section 9-11-416 Records of hunters and amount and species of game taken; inspection
Repealed by Acts 2010-398, p. 653, §2, and 2010-697, p. 1688, §2, effective July 1, 2010.
- Section 9-11-417 Hunting licenses required of preserve patrons; seven-day license; operators as agent vendors of licenses
(a) Except for patrons hunting artificially propagated or pen-raised birds on preserves licensed pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 9-11-413, Alabama hunting licenses shall be...
- Section 9-11-418 Enforcement of game and fish laws; inspection of preserves
Duly authorized agents of the state Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, game wardens and other law enforcement officers duly authorized to enforce game and...
- Section 9-11-419 Violations; license revocation
Any person, firm or corporation who is found guilty of operating a licensed hunting preserve in violation of any provision of this article, upon conviction,...
- Article 16 Preservation of Wetlands and Hunting of Migratory Waterfowl.
- Article 17 Commercial Fee Fishing Ponds.
- Article 18 Protection of Black Bears.
- Article 19 Hunting of Native Game Animals and Certain Nonindigenous Animals.
- Section 9-11-500 Definitions
For purposes of this article, the following words have the following meanings: (1) GAME ANIMAL. A species of animal designated by the Commissioner of Conservation...
- Section 9-11-501 Hunting of native game animals under certain conditions prohibited
It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt or kill, attempt to hunt or kill, or offer the opportunity to hunt or kill native...
- Section 9-11-502 Hunting of tame game animals prohibited
It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt or kill, attempt to hunt or kill, or offer the opportunity to hunt or kill any...
- Section 9-11-503 Hunting of nonindigenous animals prohibited
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt or kill, attempt to hunt or kill, or offer the opportunity to hunt or kill...
- Section 9-11-504 Hunting of pen-raised birds
Nothing in this article shall prohibit the hunting of pen-raised birds by properly licensed hunters or by properly licensed persons engaged in the training of...
- Section 9-11-505 Penalties
Any person, firm, corporation, or association that violates Sections 9-11-500 to 9-11-504, inclusive, of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction,...
Last modified: May 3, 2021